Abstract:
Mining impacts to youth development. Using the Rutongo mining firm in the Rulindo District as
a case study, this study sought to evaluate the effects of mining operations on youth
development. The researcher employed both qualitative and quantitative approach of research
design. The secondary data concerned youth development that was documented as a
consequence of mining operations. The primary data came from 83 young miners who worked in
and around mining locations. A standardized questionnaire was used to analyze these
respondents, who were chosen at purposively sampling. Utilizing statistical analysis, these
results were presented in pertinent tables. The results of study indicated mining activities
enhance socioeconomic well-being of youth by providing employment opportunities, increasing
business, promoting infrastructure development, improve education quality as well as financial
services delivery where 100% 0f respondents strongly agree that Rutongo mining activities
provided employment opportunities to the youth while 79.5% of respondent strongly agree that
mining activities promoted infrastructures development. The findings also showed challenges
faced by youth exposed in mining activities such as eye irritation, skin irritation, respiratory
diseases and injuries. The current study provided recommendation addressed to decision-makers
where for early protection and accident mitigation from mining-related incidents, mining policy
regulators and inspectors should strengthen the social protection programs already in place, such
as insurance supply.
