Role of Non-Governmental Organizations in the development of rural communities in Rwanda.Case of Plan International projects in Bugesera District (2020-2024)

Abstract

This explores the pivotal role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the development of rural communities in Rwanda, focusing on Plan International's projects in Bugesera District. Through a mixed-methods approach, the research analyzes the impact of NGO initiatives on socio-economic development, education, health, and community empowerment. Key findings reveal that Plan International's projects have significantly improved access to quality education

11 and healthcare services, enhanced economic opportunities, and fostered community participation in decision-making processes. The study highlights the importance of NGO collaboration with local governments and community stakeholders to ensure sustainable development outcomes. Furthermore, it identifies challenges such as resource limitations and cultural barriers that affect project implementation. The findings underscore the need for strategic partnerships and adaptive strategies to optimize the contributions of NGOs in rural development. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the dynamics between NGOs and rural communities, offering insights for policymakers and development practitioners aiming to enhance the effectiveness of development interventions in Rwanda.